Island of the Blue Dolphin

Island of the Blue Dolphin
by Scott O'Dell

Bibliography

O'Dell, S. (1960). Island of the Blue Dolphin. New York: Random House, Inc.  ISBN 0440439884

Plot Summary

Scott O'Dell tells the story of Karana, a girl who is left behind on her island home when her people, fearing the return of the Aleuts, leave for safer shores.  She uses old skills and learns new ones as she creates a happy home for herself, protects herself from wild dogs, and finds a family of her own among animals she tames.  She still thinks of and longs for people, though.  When the opportunity for rescue presents itself, does she take it?

Critical Analysis

Somehow, I missed this book growing up, even though I was born 10 years after it was published.  I may not have appreciated the beauty found in the authentically portrayed story then, so I don't regret it.  The author's note at the end tell us that the outline of this story is true, but the details filled in by O'Dell are what make this story worthy of its Newbery Medal.  Karana becomes a real person to us and the island in the Pacific takes on the role of a main character, too.  The tone of the story, Karana's words, and the island setting blend together to portray an unidealized version of what it could be like to live Karana's life.  Both sorrow and happiness, like in real life, are present, but Karana continues to strive to live the best life she can.

This book appeals to that desire in most children to see if they could make it in a situation like Karana's.  I can't imagine this book ever seeming out-of-date even though all the events are obviously in the past.  Like My Side of the Mountain, there is just something about the survival story in Island of the Blue Dolphins that challenges readers to be their best selves when facing hardships.

Review Excerpts

* The Times (London), “A novel of the highest excellence.”

* Library Journal, “. . . a haunting an unusual story.”

* The Chicago Sunday Tribune “This extraordinary book . . .  has the timeless, enduring quality of a classic. ”

Connections

* Scott O'Dell's website has great information on his life and books.  It also has a list of all the recipients of his namesake award, "The Scott O'Dell Award for Historical Fiction."  View the home page here.

* Karana's story is also available in audiobook format.

* Glenco.com provides a fabulous resource for teachers.  Here is a free study guide to use with Island of the Blue Dolphins along with related readings, including poems and folktales.  Fabulous!